But after his departures various questions are ahead, how might enhanced economic cooperation between Pakistan and Iran contribute to regional stability and prosperity? What are the key security challenges that Pakistan and Iran are seeking to address through their security cooperation agreement? In what ways can Pakistan balance its pursuit of economic opportunities with Iran while managing its international relations with other countries, particularly the US? Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi official visit to Pakistan ended and sparked optimism for enhanced relations between the two neighbors, particularly in the field of economic realm. Amidst regional geopolitical tensions, including Iran’s strained relations with Israel and Western states, this visit has garnered attention for its potential impact on regional dynamics.

The visit, characterized by mutual praise and commitments to bolster ties, has focused on economic cooperation, with trade at the top of the agenda. President Raisi expressed dissatisfaction with the current level of bilateral trade and set sights on increasing annual trade to $10 billion. Addressing challenges such as foreign sanctions and insufficient banking channels will be crucial in achieving this ambitious goal. In addition to trade, security issues have also been a key discussion point during President Raisi’s visit. The agreement on security cooperation between Pakistan and Iran marks a significant step towards addressing security challenges, particularly the threat posed by violent non-state actors in border areas. Joint efforts to neutralize such actors and enhance border security are imperative for the stability of both countries.

While global trade diversification remains essential, strengthening economic ties within the region can unlock potential opportunities for Pakistani products in Central Asia and beyond. Improved regional integration can pave the way for sustainable economic growth and prosperity for all parties involved. One unresolved issue highlighted in the editorial is the Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline project. Despite oblique references in official statements, a definitive breakthrough on this front was not achieved during the visit. Amid warnings from the US regarding sanctions for engaging with Iran, Pakistan faces a delicate balancing act between pursuing economic opportunities and managing international relations.

Visit is raising broader questions about Pakistan’s strategic autonomy in its decision-making processes. While maintaining important ties with the US, it is crucial for Pakistan to assess whether seeking American approval for all strategic and economic decisions is sustainable in the long run. The editorial underscores the need for a nuanced approach that prioritizes Pakistan’s national interests while navigating complex geopolitical dynamics. The official visit by Iranian President Raisi has set a positive tone for bilateral relations between Pakistan and Iran. As the two countries navigate economic and security challenges, fostering closer ties and cooperation can pave the way for enhanced regional stability and prosperity. Pakistan must continue to engage with regional partners and international stakeholders while safeguarding its own interests and sovereignty in an ever evolving global landscape.

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